Rising Costs, Shrinking Rotis: The Struggle for Food Security in Kashmir

Rising Costs, Shrinking Rotis: The Struggle for Food Security in Kashmir

The Struggle for Affordable Kander Tchot: A Call for Justice in Kashmir’s Staple Diet


By: Javid Amin

Kander Tchot, commonly known as Kashmiri roti, holds a significant place in the daily lives of Kashmir’s residents. Beyond its role as a staple food, it represents sustenance for the valley’s less fortunate, forming a critical part of their morning meals. However, as the cost of living rises in Kashmir, even this humble bread is becoming increasingly difficult for many families to afford. This growing issue underscores the urgent need for government intervention to regulate prices, ensure quality, and address broader socio-economic challenges.

Why Kander Tchot Matters: More Than Just Bread

In Kashmiri households, Kander Tchot isn’t just food—it’s a cultural staple and a necessity for survival. Traditionally baked by local kandurs (bakers) in wood-fired ovens, this roti is cherished for its taste, texture, and affordability.

For low-income families, Kander Tchot provides essential sustenance at an accessible price point, often paired with a cup of tea to form a complete meal. Its affordability and availability have made it indispensable for Kashmiri society, especially for the economically disadvantaged.

Yet, the rising cost of living has pushed even this modest staple out of reach for many. With inflation on the rise and wages stagnating, families are finding it harder to put food on the table, making the affordability of Kander Tchot a pressing issue.

Rising Costs and the Need for Price Regulation

The price of Kander Tchot has seen steady increases, with no clear regulatory mechanism to protect consumers. For low-income households, even minor price hikes can have a disproportionate impact, forcing families to cut back on essential items.

Why Rationalizing Prices Is Crucial

  1. Economic Impact on Families: A slight increase in the cost of Kander Tchot forces families to make difficult choices, often sacrificing other necessities.
  2. Threat to Food Security: Rising prices jeopardize access to a basic staple, undermining the fundamental right to food.
  3. Deepening Inequality: Without intervention, socio-economic disparities will only grow, leaving the poorest segments of society to bear the brunt of inflation.

The district administration must take immediate action to regulate prices and prevent further economic strain on vulnerable populations.

Quality Standards: A Growing Concern

The weight and quality of Kander Tchot vary significantly across Kashmir, with noticeable disparities between regions such as Shari Khas and civil lines.

The Problem of Inconsistency

  • Weight Variations: While some bakers adhere to the prescribed standards, others reduce the weight of the roti to cut costs, leaving consumers shortchanged.
  • Quality Concerns: The nutritional value of Kander Tchot is compromised when bakers use lower-quality ingredients to offset rising costs.

What Needs to Be Done

  1. Uniform Standards: Regulatory bodies must establish and enforce clear guidelines for the weight and quality of Kander Tchot.
  2. Regular Inspections: Routine checks should be conducted to ensure compliance across all regions.
  3. Transparency: Bakers should display pricing and weight standards prominently to build consumer trust.

Who’s Responsible? The Role of Regulatory Authorities

A key issue lies in the lack of clarity regarding oversight. Is it the Kandur Union, the Food, Civil Supplies, and Consumer Affairs Department, or the district administration that should ensure adherence to standards?

Currently, the lack of coordination between these entities has created a chaotic situation, with no clear accountability. This failure to enforce regulations has emboldened non-compliant bakers, further exacerbating the problem.

Steps to Strengthen Oversight

  1. Define Roles: Clearly delineate the responsibilities of each regulatory body to avoid overlaps and confusion.
  2. Empower Enforcement: Equip authorities with the resources and authority to take action against violators.
  3. Public Awareness: Educate consumers about their rights and encourage them to report discrepancies.

The Broader Implications of Inaction

The challenges surrounding Kander Tchot’s affordability and quality are symptomatic of larger socio-economic issues in Kashmir.

Economic Hardships

  • With inflation rising and job opportunities limited, many families are struggling to make ends meet.
  • The inability to afford basic necessities like Kander Tchot highlights the widening gap between the haves and have-nots.

Erosion of Trust

  • The inconsistency in standards and lack of enforcement undermine trust between consumers and bakers.
  • This mistrust extends to the government and regulatory bodies, who are seen as failing to protect the interests of the common people.

Social Inequality

  • The burden of rising costs disproportionately affects low-income families, exacerbating existing inequalities.

What the Government Can Do

To address these issues, the government must adopt a multi-pronged approach:

  1. Price Regulation: Establish a fair pricing model for Kander Tchot to ensure affordability for all.
  2. Subsidies for Bakers: Provide financial support to bakers to offset rising production costs without compromising quality.
  3. Enhanced Monitoring: Strengthen oversight mechanisms to enforce compliance with weight and quality standards.
  4. Public Engagement: Involve community members in discussions and decision-making processes to ensure policies reflect their needs.

Bottom-Line: A Call for Social Justice

Kander Tchot is more than a staple food—it’s a lifeline for many Kashmiri families. Ensuring its affordability and quality is not just an economic issue but a matter of social justice.

The government, bakers, and regulatory authorities must work together to create a system that prioritizes the needs of the common people. By addressing these challenges, we can protect the cultural and economic significance of Kander Tchot while alleviating the hardships faced by Kashmir’s most vulnerable populations.

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