13 July 1931 Martyr’s Day: A historical perspective, When 22 were martyred to complete Zohar Azaan

13 July 1931 Martyr's Day - A historical perspective, When 22 were martyred to complete Zohar Azaan

The Kashmir Martyrs’ Day is observed on July 13, every year to commemorate the sacrifice of the 21 Kashmiris, who were killed outside the Srinagar Central Jail by the troops of Dogra Maharaja in 1931 during a revolt. There is a background to this painful event, which continues to be memorialized. Kashmiris have been oppressed since 1846 when the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir was created and despite having an over 95pc Muslim population, the state was sold by the British East India Company to Hindu Maharaja Gulab Singh…

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13 July 1931 Martyr’s Day; Roads leading to venue sealed, Unionists forced to hold closed-door function

13 July 1931 Martyr's Day; Roads leading to venue sealed, Unionists forced to hold closed-door function to remember martyrs

As the authorities in Kashmir sealed off the martyrs’ graveyard in the old city area to prevent people and political parties from assembling to commemorate the killing of 22 people by Dogra forces on this day in 1931, political parties observed the day at their offices. The National Conference leaders including Dr. Farooq Abdullah paid tributes to the martyrs at the party office. “We pay our humble tributes to the Martyrs of July 13, 1931. Their sacrifices will always be remembered. We observe this day to reiterate our commitment to…

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